翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Ali Khan-e Kachkul ・ Ali Khan-e Zaman ・ Ali Khanabad ・ Ali Khasif ・ Ali Khatami ・ Ali Khattab ・ Ali Khedery ・ Ali Khediv Farms ・ Ali Khel, Jalandhar ・ Ali Khencheli ・ Ali Khodadadi ・ Ali Khodja ・ Ali II ・ Ali II (Bavandid ruler) ・ Ali II ibn Hussein ・ Ali II of Bornu ・ Ali II of Shirvan ・ Ali II of Yejju ・ Ali III ibn al-Husayn ・ Ali III of Shirvan ・ Ali Ilahian ・ Ali Ili ・ Ali Imam ・ Ali Imam Ali Mamun ・ Ali Iman Sharmarke ・ Ali Imran ・ Ali Imran (cricketer) ・ Ali Imran Ramz ・ Ali in Muslim culture ・ Ali in the Quran Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Ali II of Bornu ： ウィキペディア英語版 Ali II of Bornu Alhaji Ali (also Ali bin Umar) was Mai (ruler) of the Bornu Empire, in what is now the African states of Chad, Nigeria, and Niger, from 1639 to around 1680. Ali succeeded his father Umar in 1639 and had a relatively long reign. During the early years of his reign, the empire was threatened with incursions from its neighbors, the Tuareg in the north and the Kwararafa in the south. He was able to hold both forces at bay and finally defeated them in 1668. After his victory, he consolidated his kingdom, controlling the vital trans-Saharan trade routes, and rekindling Islamic teaching in the empire. He is remembered for his piety, constructing four mosques and making three Hajj pilgrimages to Mecca. ==References== *H. J. Fisher. "The Sahara and the Central Sudan" in ''The Cambridge History of Africa: From c.1600 to c.1790''. Richard Gray, J. D. Fage, Roland Anthony Oliver, eds. Cambridge University Press, (1975) ISBN 0-521-20413-5 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ali II of Bornu」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.